2024年普通高等学校招生高考真题全国统一考试(北京卷)英语第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I’djustarrivedatschool,readyforanotherschoolday.Iwasreadingabookintheclassroomwhentherewasan___1___.“Todayat1:10therewillbeauditions(面试)foramusical.”Myfriendsalljumpedupinexcitementandaskedme,“Willyoubegoing,Amy?”“Sure,”Isaid.Ihadno___2___indrama,butI’dtryoutbecausemyfriendsweredoingit.At1:10,therewasa___3___outsidethedramaroom.Everyonelookedenergetic.Ihadn’texpectedI’dbestandingtherethatmorning.ButnowthatIwasdoingit,I___4___feltnervous.WhatifIwasn’tanygood?Ienteredtheroomandtheteachersmademesaysomelinesfromthemusical.Theythen___5___mysingingskillsandaskedwhatroleIwantedtoplay.Theteachersweresmilingandpraisingme.IfeltlikeIhada___6___,soIsaid,“Abigrole.”Theysaidthey’dlookintoit.Istartedgettingreallynervous.WhatifIdidn’tgetamainrole?Soon,thecastlistwas___7___.Myfriendscheckedandcamebackshouting,“Amy,yougotthemainrole!”Sureenough,mynamewasatthetop.Ijuststaredatitandstartedto___8___.Iwassohappy.Aftertwomonthswewereallpreparedandreadytogoonstage.Itwasfun.Andwhenpeoplestarted___9___,thatgavemeaboostofconfidence.Itstayedwithmeandmademefeel___10___.Irealisedthatbytryingsomethingnew,Icanhavefun—evenifitmeanssteppingoutofmycomfortzone.1.A.assignmentB.initiativeC.announcementD.interview2.A.hesitancyB.interestC.worryD.regret3.A.gameB.showC.playD.line4.A.suddenlyB.continuouslyC.originallyD.generally5.A.advertisedB.testedC.challengedD.polished6.A.demandB.creditC.dreamD.chance7.A.tradedB.postedC.questionedD.claimed8.A.wellupB.rollinC.standoutD.gooff9.A.whisperingB.arguingC.clappingD.stretching10.A.funnierB.fairerC.clevererD.braver第1页/共19页学科网(北京)股份有限公司【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者抱着试一试的心态,参加了音乐剧面试却成功获得了扮演音乐剧主角的机会,作者在这次经历中体验到了尝试新事物带来的乐趣。【1题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我正在教室里看书,这时有一则公告。A.assignment任务;B.initiative倡议;C.announcement公告;D.interview面试。根据下文“Todayat1:10therewillbeauditionsforamusical.”可推知,此处指作者正在教室里看书,这时作者听到有一则公告。故选C。【2题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我对戏剧没有兴趣,但是因为朋友们都在做,我也决定尝试一下。A.hesitancy犹豫;B.interest兴趣;C.worry担心;D.regret懊悔。根据下文“ButI’dtryoutbecausemyfriendsweredoingit”可推知,此处指作者虽然对戏剧没有兴趣,但因为朋友们都在做,所以作者也决定尝试一下。故选B。【3题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在1:10的时候,戏剧室外面排起了队。A.game游戏;B.show展览;C.play游戏;D.line队伍。根据下文“Everyonelookedenergetic.Ihadn’texpectedI’dbestandingtherethatmorning.”可知,此处指戏剧室外面排起了队。故选D。【4题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是现在我正在排队的时候,我突然感到紧张。A.suddenly突然;B.continuously连续不断地;C.originally起初;D.generally通常。根据上文“ButnowthatIwasdoingit,”以及下文“WhatifIwasn’tanygood?”可推知,此处指作者在排队的过程中突然感到紧张。故选A。【5题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他们测试了我的唱歌技巧,问我想要演什么角色。A.advertised为……做广告;B.tested测验;C.challenged对……怀疑;D.polished润色。根据上文“Ienteredtheroomandtheteachersmademesaysomelinesfromthemusical.”以及下文“Theteacherswere...