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2020年高考英语试卷(北京)(机考 无听力)(空白卷).doc

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绝密★本科目考试启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语本试卷共12页,共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood1(play)abigroleinhislife."Mymumwasagreatcook,andshe'dsometimesletmehaveatry,"hesaid.ThefirstdishOliverpreparedforhisfamilywasfriedchickenwings.Hemadeitwithhismum'shelp.Oliversaysifyou're2(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem3youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.BSingle-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey4(throw)away.Ittakesthemhundredsofyears5(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupintheoceanwherelargeronescantropseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.Overtime,thebagsfallapart6countlesstinypieces,andfishcamaccidentallyeatsomeofthem.Now,lotsof7(country)andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuchbagstostoppeopleusingthem.CApieceofstone8(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrelatives,knownasNeanderthals,wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.TheNeanderthals9(live)alongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.Theyweremuchstrongerthanmodernhumans,butit'slongbeenassumedthathumanancestorswere10(smart)thantheNeanderthals.However,thestonetoolmadebyNeanderthalssuggestsotherwise.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的4、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在第1页|共11页答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfaithinhumannaturehasneverbeensogreatasitwaslastweekendafterourfamilyget-togetherinthetownofVail.OnSaturday,weallwenttothemarketrightinthemiddleofthetown.Neartheend,weall11atthefountainnearthebridge,andthekidswaded(蹚水)aroundinthefountainuntilwe12Thisisoneofthebusiestwalkingstreets.Afterwereturnedtothehotellateintheafternoon,my7-year-oldsonPonder13thatnowherecouldhefindhisbackpack,which14hisGameboyandhiswatch.Afterathorough15wedeterminedthathemusthaveleftitatthefountain.Ponderhasnever16anything.Sowejusttakeforgrantedthatheneedsnosupervision(指导)formanaginghis17.Hewasupset,notabouttheGameboy,butaboutthewatch."ButDad,"hesaid,throughmassive18."theydon'tmakethatkindofwatchanymore."Wewereallvery19.Ourdinnerreservationwasatarestaurantjustontheothersideofthebridge,soI20himthatwewouldnotonlysearchtheareaaroundthefountainwhenwewentbackfordinner,butwewouldalsofindthepoliceandaskthemifthebackpackhadbeen21.Asweexitedfromtheparkinggarage,wecouldseethefountainaswewalkeddownthelongstaircase.Isawsomethingblack22there,butitwasrightnexttoawomanstandingbythefountain,soIcouldnot23whatitwasorifitwashers."Seeit,Dad?"Pondershouted."Don'tgettoo24becausethatmaynotbeit,"Isaid.Butthatwasit.Ithadbeenfiveorsixhourssinceweleftthefountain,anditwas25there.TherewasnoIDinit,anditlookedlikesomeonehadlookedthroughitandthensetitrightoutwhereallcould26it.Iliterally27whenwereacheditanditwashis!Everyoneinourpartywasblownawaybythis"miracle(奇迹)".Inmywildest28.Iwouldneverhaveimaginedthatthiscouldhappennowadays.Whatacharmedlife,eh?Ibelievethiswasaperfect29forachildinlosingsomethingimportant…toloseitandfeelthefull30ofthatloss,andthentomiraculouslygetitback.()11.A.droveB.hikedC.me...

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