机密☆启用前宁夏回族自治区2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。县区_________考点_____________考场_________座位号___________姓名_________准考证号________选择题（共55分）一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymotherisatailor(裁缝).Shemakes___1___forpeople.Shealwaystriestomakepeople’sclothes___2___.Shecanmakealldifferentkindsofclothes.Iwouldliketotellyouhowmymotherlearnedtomakeclothes.Atfirst,shedidn’tknow___3___tomakeclothesatall!Butthenonedaymyfatherfellseriouslyillandwechildrenwereyoung.Mymotherhadtodosomethingto___4___us.Shestartedtryingtomakeourclothes.Thatishowshelearned.Daybyday,shewasgetting___5___.Whenourneighborssawourbeautifulclothes,theyaskedmymothertomakeclothesfor___6___,too.Buttheywerenotpayingmymotherbecauseshewasnotarealtailorthen.Somygrandfathertoldmymother,“IfIbuyyouasewingmachine(缝纫机),youcantellpeople‘Iwillmakeclothesforyou,butyoushouldpayme.Youcanpaymewhateveryouwant.Iwillnottellyouhowmuchtopay.’”Thepeople___7___topaymymother.Somepaidher___8___,butothersdidn’tpayherverymuch.Butmymotherdidn’tcarebecauseshewassohappy.“Ifyouwantyourhopestocometrue,youneedtoworkhard.”mymotheroftensays.ThisiswhatIlearnedfrommymother.Motherworkssohardforus,___9___shewantsustobehappy.I’mveryproud___10___herandIloveheralot.Thankstoher.Icangotoschoolandachievemydreams.1.A.toysB.cakesC.clothesD.umbrellas2.A.beautifulB.strangeC.specialD.comfortable3.A.whyB.howC.whereD.when4.A.waitforB.listentoC.dependonD.lookafter5.A.busierB.thinnerC.betterD.luckier6.A.themB.usC.himD.her7.A.hopedB.agreedC.refusedD.continued8.A.slowlyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.fairly9.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.until10.A.forB.onC.ofD.at【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文作者介绍妈妈做裁缝给孩子们以及邻居做衣服的事。妈妈告诉孩子们如果想要梦想成真，就要努力工作。【1题详解】句意：她为人们做衣服。toys玩具；cakes蛋糕；clothes衣服；umbrellas雨伞。根据“Shecanmakealldifferentkindsofclothes.”可知，妈妈做衣服，故选C。【2题详解】句意：她总是设法使人们的衣服漂亮。beautiful美丽的；strange奇怪的；special特别的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Whenourneighborssawourbeautifulclothes”可知，妈妈做的衣服很漂亮，故选A。【3题详解】句意：起初，她根本不知道怎么做衣服！why为什么；how如何；where在哪里；when何时。根据“Atfirst,shedidn’tknow...tomakeclothesatall!”可知，起初妈妈根本不知道怎么做衣服，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我妈妈必须做点什么来照顾我们。waitfor等待；listento听；dependon依靠；lookafter照顾。根据“Butthenonedaymyfatherfellseriouslyillandwechildrenwereyoung.Mymotherhadtodosomethingto...us.”可知，父亲得了重病，孩子们很年幼，所以妈妈要做些营生照顾孩子们，故选D。【5题详解】句意：她一天天好起来了。busier更忙的；thinner更瘦的；better更好；luckier更幸运的。根据“Daybyday,shewasgetting...”和后文可知，妈妈做衣服一天比一天好，故选C。【6题详解】句意：当我们的邻居看到我们漂亮的衣服时，他们也请我妈妈为他们做衣服。them他们；us我们；him他；her她。根据...
