机密★启用前2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试英语试卷(本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe’replants.Giveusyourcareandwewillbringjoytoyou.Pleasetakeushome,willyou?PLANTSGettoknowusFlowersWebringbrightcolors!HouseplantsWearegreenandlightuprooms!Succulents(多肉植物)Wedon’tneedmuchcare!VegetablesHowabouthome-grownfood?GiveusahomeWecanliveinapot.Itcanbeputnearawindow,byasofaorunderatree.Placingusonawallwillbringyoumuchfun.Weloveit,too.CareforusSpringWemayneedfertilizers(化肥).SummerWehateharmfulinsects.AutumnWeneedlesswater.WinterGiveusalargerhomeifnecessary.1.Accordingtothetext,________don’tneedmuchcare.A.flowersB.houseplantsC.succulentsD.vegetables2.It’sfuntoputapotofplants________.A.onawallB.byasofaC.nearawindowD.underatree3.Plantsneedtobeprotectedfromharmfulinsects,especiallyin________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter4.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Art.B.Life.C.Sports.D.History.【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些植物。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Succulents(多肉植物)Wedon’tneedmuchcare!”可知，多肉植物不太需要照顾，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Placingusonawallwillbringyoumuchfun.”可知，把植物挂在墙上会给你带来很多乐趣。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“SummerWehateharmfulinsects.”可知，尤其是在夏天需要保护植物不受有害昆虫的侵害，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些植物，所以可能在杂志的生活版块看到这篇文章，故选B。BLastsummer,Kellywenttoafishingvillageforvacationwithherparents.Assoonasshearrived,sherantothebeachwithherwatercolors,brushesandpaper.Fishermenwerebusyfishing.Seabirdswereflyingaround.Justthenared-hairedgirlpassedby.“Hellothere!”saidKelly.“Hello,”saidthegirl,butshedidn’tstop.Infact,sheseemedtowalkfaster.Kellywasunhappy.Shethoughtitwouldbeboringifshecouldn’tmakeanyfriendsinthevillage.Afterawhile,Kellyclimbedupontherocksandbegantopaint.Shewaspaintingablueband(条纹)whensheheardsomeoneclimbinguptherockbehindher.Sheknewherparentswereonthebeachbelow.Whocouldthisbe?Sheturnedherheadtolook.Itwasthered-hairedgirl!“CanIwatchyoupainting?”askedthegirl.Kellywassosurprisedthatshecouldhardlyanswer.Butshesaid,“Ofcourse!I’mnotmuchofapainter,though.”Thegirl,Marie,thensatdownbesideKelly.“Ijustcouldn’tkeepawaywhenIsawyoupainting!”shesaid.“Iguessyoupaintedthebluebandforthesea.Maybeyoucouldmixalovelybluewithgreen.”Kellygaveitatryandsaid,“Youaresogreat!”“Areyougoingtostaylong?”askedMarie.“Well,Ithinkso,”answeredKelly.“WelikeithereandIthinkI’vegotanewfriendnow.”Thetwogirlslookedateachother.Smilesshoneontheirfaces.5.Kellycametothefishingvillageto________.A.takeawalkB.visitafriendC.meetapainterD.spendaholiday6.HowdidKellyfeelwhenthered-hairedgirlwalkedaway?A.Excited.B.Calm.C.Moved.D.Sad.7.BothKellyandMarieliked________.A.paintingB.travellingC.runningD.fishing8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theprojectonbeachprotection.B.Thestoryaboutafishingvillage.C.Thefriendshipbetweentwogirls.D.Theexperienceof...
