2023年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题Ⅰ.单项选择。从下列各题的备选答案中选出一个最佳答案。1.China’spandaYaYafinished________30-daystayinShanghaiafterlandinginChinaandthenwassenttoBeijingZooin________May.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.a;/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:中国熊猫丫丫在抵达中国后,在上海待了30天,然后于5月被送往北京动物园。考查冠词。“...30-daystay”泛指“一段30天的停留”,30-day以辅音音素开头,此空应用不定冠词a;May是月份,它的前面不用冠词。故选D。2.Thenewly-builtteachingbuildingprovidesthestudents________acomfortablelearningenvironment.A.forB.toC.withD.in【答案】C【解析】【详解】j句意:新建的教学楼为学生提供了一个舒适的学习环境。考查介词辨析。for为了;to到;with和;in在……里。动词短语providesbwithsth表示“给某人提供某物”。故选C。3.TheAerospaceSquare________wascompletedlastyearhasbecomeanewtouristattraction.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:去年竣工的航天广场已成为一个新的旅游景点。考查定语从句。分析句子可知,“...wascompletedlastyear”是作定语修饰TheAerospaceSquare,所以是定语从句,先行词是物,空处在句中作主语,所以用关系词which引导。故选A。4.Hearingthe19thAsianGameswouldbeheldinHangzhou,China,wecould________controlourfeelingofpride.A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.clearly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:听说第19届亚运会将在中国杭州举行,我们不禁感到骄傲。考查副词辨析。really真地;hardly几乎不;nearly接近;差不多;clearly清晰地。根据“Hearingthe19thAsianGameswouldbeheldinHangzhou”可知听到好消息,应该难以控制感情,表否定含义,用hardly。故选B。5.It’sapitythat________myfather________mymotherhastimetoattendmyschool-leavers’party.A.either,orB.neither,norC.both,andD.notonly,butalso【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:很遗憾,我的父亲和母亲都没有时间参加我的毕业晚会。考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都;notonly...butalso不但……而且。根据“It’sapitythat...myfather...mymotherhastimetoattendmyschool-leavers’party”可知,那是一个遗憾,应是父母都来不了“我”的毕业晚会。故选B。6.—Students________afewopenquestionsinMs.Li’sclass,didyounoticethat?—Yes,Ithinkshewantedtotraintheirabilityofcreativethinking.A.areaskedB.wereaskedC.willbeaskedD.shouldbeasked【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——在李老师的课上,学生们被问了几个开放性的问题,你注意到了么?——是的,我想她是想培养他们的创造性思维能力。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“didyounoticethat”可知前面句子是一般过去时,主语“Students”和动词“ask”之间是被动关系,所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,谓语结构是was/weredone。故选B。7.ChatGPTcanmakeaplan________thanwedo.A.muchquicklyB.morequickC.evenquickD.farmorequickly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:ChatGPT制作计划的速度比我们快得多。考查副词比较级。quickly快地,副词;quick快的,形容词。由句子结构可知,该空修饰谓语动词“makeaplan”,应用副词;句中有“than”,表示两者相比,应用副词比较级morequickly,far可修饰比较级。故选D。8.Tim________TouchingChinaonCCTVwithhisfamilyfrom8:00to9:00lastSaturdayevening.A.waswatchingB.willwatchC.watchedD.haswatched【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:上周六晚上8点到9点,蒂姆和家人一起看中央电视台的《感动中国》。考查过去进行时。根据“from8:00to9:00lastSaturdayevening”可知,强调过去的时间点,动作正在发生,用过去进行时。故选A。9.—NextSundayismygrandmother’sbirthday.I’mthinkingabout________.—Goodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.A.whatpresentIgaveherB.howIcangiveherasurpriseC.ifIhadaparty...