遵义市2022年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试（全卷总分120分，考试时间150分钟）第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）（略）第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）第一节完形填空阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）Itwasafineday.Atourguidewasshowingagroupof___1___aroundalagoon(环礁湖).Everyoneenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryhappily.Suddenly,atouristnoticedastrangescenenearbyonthetrip.Heaskedtheguide___2___.“Ifindthatthecoralreef(珊瑚礁)ontheoceansideisbrightand___3___butontheothersideitlookspaleandlifeless.Whyisthis?”Withasmileonhisface,theguideanswered,“Thecoralontheoceansideisalwaysbeing___4___byseawaterandstorms.Ithastofighttoliveeveryday.The___5___causedbytheseadoesn’tmakeitweakbutstrong.However,thecoralontheothersideisstill(静止的)water,withnochallengeforitslife.It___6___gradually.”That’s___7___itiswithpeople.Everyonehastroublesbutmostofthemmayactuallybe___8___forus.Justlikecoralhitbythesea,wecomealiveand___9___withpressure.Pressureandchallengescanhelpusdevelopstrongcharacter.So,don’tworryifwehaveaprobleminourlife.Justtellourselves,“Here’sanothergreat___10___tomakeusbetter.”1.A.swimmersB.driversC.farmersD.visitors2.A.inangerB.insurpriseC.insilenceD.infear3.A.darkB.lightC.colorfulD.grey4.A.builtB.washedC.protectedD.filled5.A.challengeB.diseaseC.pollutionD.accident6.A.livesB.developsC.improvesD.dies7.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where8.A.badB.goodC.helplessD.painful9.A.growB.fallC.dropD.worry10.A.planB.wishC.chanceD.promise第二节口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。HanMei:Hi.LiLei.DoyouknowwhenWorldEarthDayis?LiLei:Ofcourse.___11___HanMei:That’sright.Wecelebrateditinourschooltwomonthsago.LiLei:___12___HanMei:Wehadanevent.Weexchangedourunwantedthingswitheachotherattheevent.LiLei:___13___Ourschoolalsohadaspeechcompetitionaboutenvironmentalprotection.HanMei:What’sthethemeofyourspeechcompetition?LiLei:___14___HanMei:It’sagoodwaytomakepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingourearth.LiLei:Everyoneshouldplayapart.Afterall,weallshareoneplanet.HanMei:Iagree.___15___A.Soundsinteresting.B.Let’sstartsmallforourplanet.C.Thethemeis“SaveOurPlanet”.D.Whatdidyoudoonthatspecialday?E.It’scelebratedonApril22everyyear.F.Whydowecelebratethespecialday?G.Itseemsimpossibleforustoprotectitwell.第三部分阅读、语言知识运用（共3小节，满分75分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择最佳答案。ADoyouknowabouttheMobiusstrip(莫比乌斯环)?ItwasnamedaftertheGermanmathematician(数学家)AugustMobiusbecausehediscovereditin1858.Thespecialringisveryusefulinmathstudy.Let’smakeonenow.HowtomakeaMobiusstripThingsweneed¢Paper¢Pencil¢Scissors¢Tape(胶带)StepstotakeCutastripofpaperabout3cmwide.Markadotoneachendofoneside.Tapethestripintoaringthatistwisted(弯曲的)sothedotsareonoppositesides.Drawalineonthetwistedring,startingatonedotandgoingbacktotheotherdotwhereitstarts.WhatwefindOnthetwistedring,thelinerunsalongbothsidesofthepaper—andyoudon’thavetoliftthepenciltomarkbothsides.Howamazing!TheMobiusstriphasonlyoneside!16.ThetwistedringiscalledtheMobiusstripbecauseitwas_________.A.inventedin1858B.usedinmathstudyC.madeofspecialpaperD.discoveredbyAugustMobius17.WhichofthefollowingdoweneedtomakeaMobiusstrip?A.Anotebook.B.Aneraser.C.Apairofscissors.D.Aruler.1...
