2021年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题及答案参考答案及评分标准Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1-5BACBD6-10ACADB11-15CACBDⅡ.补全对话（共10分，每小题1分）(A)从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。16-20BAFGE(B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整正确。21.Canyouhelpme22.Hasitarrived23.No,(therearen’t)24.HowcanIget/searchfor25.Thanks/ThankyouⅢ.句意填空（共5分）26.myself27.fifth28.properly29.decision30.makingⅣ.句子翻译（共10分）(A)根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）31.wasfounded/wassetup32.succeededinworkingout/successfullyworkedout/wassuccessfulinworkingout33.Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.34.Don’tmake(open)fires/makea(anopen)fireintheforest(s).(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）35.饭店里的顾客不仅能闻到（美丽的）玫瑰花香，而且在吃饭时也能听到美妙的音乐。36.你甚至可以把它连接到你的手机上以便/去了解温度。Ⅴ.完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）(A)根据下面短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。37-41.BCADB42-46.DABDC(B)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。47.three48.causes49.off50.whether51.long52.cloth53.into54.tons55.Develop56.rapidⅥ.阅读理解（共30分）(A)根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。（共10分，每小题1分）57-61DBCAD62-66DCABC(B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题2分）67.Yes,itis.68.Afterreadingaboutminimalism,thewriterfeltencouragedtosolvetheproblem./Afterreadingaboutminimalism.69.ThewritersoldsomeoftheCDsandbooksonline./Bysellingthemonline.70.Themainideabehindminimalismistocutdownwhatyouownandreallyvaluethethingsyouhave./Tocutdownwhatyouownandreallyvaluethethingsyouhave.71.Becauseweareoftentoldthatitisbettertohavemorethings。72.ancienttimes73.bythrowing(diabolo/it)andcatchingdiabolo/it74.sothat/inorderthat75.Kickingshuttlecocks76.werecontrolledbyⅦ.书面表达（共10分）PossibleVersion1：Howcanwehaveasuccessfulmiddleschoollife?Hi,everyone!Ihavesomethingtosharewithyou.Asweallknow,it’simportanttohaveahealthy,happyandsuccessfulmiddleschoollife.Herearemyopinionsonhowtodoitwell.Firstofall,wearesupposedtolearntostudywisely.Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andtakenotescarefully.Ifthereissomethingdifficultthatyoucan’tunderstand,youshouldtalktoyourfriendsandteachersoften,andtrytogethelpfromthem.Gettingonwellwithyourclassmateswillmakeyouhaveanunforgettablememory.Treasurethevaluablefriendship.What’smore,weshouldcommunicatewellwithourparents,wholoveusmost.Tellthemaboutyourthoughtsandfeelings.Lastbutnotleast,it’snecessarytohavegoodhabits.You’dbettergotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.Itwillkeepyouactiveduringtheday.Doingexerciseandeatinghealthyfoodarealsoimportant.Well,allinall,Ihopeallofyouhaveasuccessfulmiddleschoollife.PossibleVersion2：Howcanwehaveasuccessfulmiddleschoollife?Hi,everyone!Ihavesomethingtosharewithyou.Iwillgotohighschoolthisyear.Themiddleschoollifemeansalottome.NowI’dliketotalkaboutmyexperienceinmymiddleschoollife.First,youshouldlearnaboutsomegoodwaystoimproveyourschoolwork.Youshouldlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass,finishyourhomeworkintimeandcorrectyourmistakesinyourhomework.Don’tgiveupeasilyandyouwillgetgoodgradesatlast.Second,youneedtomakefriendswithyourteachersandparents.Theywillhelpyououtwhenyouareintrouble.Don’tbeafraidoftellingthemaboutyourproblems.Theymaysometimesbestrictwithyoubecausetheyloveyouandhopeyouwillbecomegoodchildrenaswellasgoodstudents.Youshouldlearntocommunicatewiththemwell.Finally,youmustbehealthyandstronginordertocontinueyourstudyandlifeinseniorhighschool.Sodoingsportsisalsoveryimportant.Learntohavegoodhabitsandeathealthily.Ihopeyouwillhaveasuccessfulmiddleschoollifeinnextthreeyears.得分标准：第一档：9-10分。符合题意，完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点，准确使用丰富的词汇和语言结构。全文内容紧凑，结构清晰，无拼写错误。第二档：8-6分。符合题意，基本完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点，能够使用正确的词汇和语言结构。表达清楚，词数符合要求。第三档：5-3分。基本符合题意，能够完成试题规定的部分任务。结构不清晰，表达不准确，拼写错误较多，词数不足。第四档：2分以下。未完成试题规定的任务，词汇和语言结构错误较多，内容不连贯，无法表达有效信息。扣分说明：1.在规定的档次内扣分。2.单词拼写错误，每三处扣1分；语法错误，每两处扣1分。
