南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语选择题(共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—DoyouknowMoYan?—Ofcourse.Hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_________theageof57.A.inB.atC.onD.to2.—_________filmdoyouprefer,LostinThailandorLifeofPi,Madee?—LostinThailand.Ilikecomediesbecausetheyoftenmakemelaugh.A.WhatB.WhateverC.whoseD.Which3.—Whyareyousoexcitedtoday?—Weweretold_________apicnicthisweekend.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had4.Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery_______.A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerful5.—Finishyourhomework__________youcan’tplaycomputergames,Jim.—Allright,Mum.A.butB.tillC.andD.or6.Mr.White,theprincipal,hasmadeagreat_________tothegrowthoftheschool.A.contributionB.progressC.inventionD.protection7.There__________stillsomeapplejuiceinthefridge.It’snotnecessaryforustogotothesupermarketnow.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are8.—Millie,whereisMissLi?—She_________aspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.A.givesB.gaveC.isgivingD.hasgiven9.—__________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingontheXuanwuLake.—Don’tworry.Let’sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.HowbadD.Whatbad10.—Hi,guys.Howwasyourpartyyesterday?—Wonderful!Wehadabigmealandenjoyed__________.A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves11.—What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.—I________toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup12.I’msurprisedthatJohnisonly25.Ithoughthewas________forheseemstobeinhisthirties.A.oldB.olderC.youngD.younger13.It’ssaidthatanAsianCultureVillage__________insidetheAYGVillageinNanjinginthecomingAsianYouthGamesperiod.A.buildsB.isbuildingC.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt14.—IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.—__________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid?B.Ihopeso.C.HaveagoodtimeD.It’skindofyou.15.—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.—__________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.IthinksoB.YoumustbejokingC.YouarewelcomeD.Itdoesn’tmatter二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scientistsstudytheworldandlearnaboutthingsusingaprocesscalledthescientificmethod(方法).Byaskingimportantquestionsand16theanswers,itispossibletomakeamazingdiscoveries!Sometimesascientistis17toanswerhisownquestions,butifhehastakengoodnotesanotherscientistmaycomealonglaterwhoisabletousenewknowledgetoanswerit.Whenyouusethescientificmethodto18anexperiment,youstartbymakingobservations(观察)aboutsomethingthat19you.Basedonyourobservations,youmakeahypothesis.Thisisusing20youknowtomakeasmartguessaboutwhatyouthinkcouldhappen.Thenyouarereadytobeginyourexperiment.All21yourexperimentyoutakedownnotes,whichare22experimentdate(资料).Youareconstantlymakingobservationsduringthistime.Youmaymakediscoveriesthatcauseyoutoimproveyourexperimentasyougo.23,youconcludeyourexperimentandbegintolookoveryournotestodecidewhatitallmeans.Basedonwhatyouhavelearned,youmakeafinalstatementabout24yourhypothesiswascorrectornot.Youhavetohavereasonsandevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying.Usingthescientificmethodcanbedifficult,butrewarding.Becauseallthestepsareorganizedinaprocess,the25aremorevalid(可信的).Whenyouprovideobservationsasevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying,yourideasare...